Skip to main content

Help and Advice

Fibre to the Node (FTTN) and your home or office cabling

nbn can be quick to blame customer cabling for slow speeds and dropouts on Fibre to the Node — but can the cabling in your house really cause such a problem? In short, yes.

Written by

Lightning IP Team

Network and Support

Telephone wall socket and cabling

Is my premises cabling really causing slow speeds?

nbn can be quick to conclude that customer cabling is the culprit for slow speed issues and dropouts — but can the cabling in your house cause such a problem?

In short, yes.

Your internal cabling can make a significant difference to the stability and speed of your nbn Fibre to the Node service.

Let's take a trip back in time, to when our telephone network simply handled plain old telephone services (or POTS for short).

Generally, the wiring inside your home didn't really matter too much — as long as the wires were connected, you could hear the person on the other end.

There were two typical ways in which homes were cabled: "daisy-chained" or "star topology".

Star topology home cabling diagram

Daisy-chain home cabling diagram

So what difference does this cabling make?

The attainable data rates for the daisy-chain and star configurations are shown in the graph below. (The baseline data rates were measured at 86.7 Mbps downstream and 32.9 Mbps upstream.)

Attainable FTTN data rates by cabling configuration

As you can see, star and/or daisy-chained cabling can significantly reduce your line's maximum attainable rate (maximum throughput speed).

In this particular study, the daisy-chain configuration saw a 47% reduction downstream and a 1% reduction upstream. In the star configuration, there was a 62% reduction downstream and a 23% reduction upstream.

What can I do?

For the best performance on the nbn Fibre to the Node network, we recommend contacting a local licensed telecommunications cabler to have your home cabling remedied.

New and old homes can both benefit from premises cabling remediation, and nbn frequently requests that a customer's internal cabling be checked to help resolve a fault.

Share this article